Product Carbon Footprint Benchmarks

Industry-level carbon footprint distributions based on Monte Carlo simulation, Ecoinvent 3.9.1, and published EPDs. Use these benchmarks to understand where your product stands.

Body Cream
Carbon footprint distribution histogram — 1 container of body cream No. of products B C D E 1.1 3.0 4.9 6.8 8.7 kg CO₂e / kg
2.50 kg CO₂e / kg (median)
Range: 1.78 – 3.85 (p10–p90)
Fresh Apples
Carbon footprint distribution histogram — 1 kg of fresh apples No. of products B C D E 0.5 1.2 1.9 2.6 3.3 kg CO₂e / kg
1.11 kg CO₂e / kg (median)
Range: 0.78 – 1.67 (p10–p90)
Laptop
Carbon footprint distribution histogram — 1 laptop No. of products B C D E 92 192 291 391 490 kg CO₂e / laptop
215.10 kg CO₂e / laptop (median)
Range: 157.88 – 286.70 (p10–p90)
Plant-Based Food Product
Carbon footprint distribution histogram — 1 kg of plant-based food alternative No. of products B C D E 1.7 4.4 7.2 9.9 13 kg CO₂e / kg
3.10 kg CO₂e / kg (median)
Range: 2.42 – 4.41 (p10–p90)
Safety Equipment Container
Carbon footprint distribution histogram — 1 kg of safety equipment container No. of products A B C D E 1.8 6.2 11 15 19 kg CO₂e / kg
4.47 kg CO₂e / kg (median)
Range: 3.34 – 6.90 (p10–p90)
Stool
Carbon footprint distribution histogram — 1 stool No. of products A B C D E 2.1 38 74 110 147 kg CO₂e / stool
21.57 kg CO₂e / stool (median)
Range: 8.34 – 44.83 (p10–p90)
T-Shirt
Carbon footprint distribution histogram — 1 t-shirt No. of products A B C D E 0.9 2.5 4.0 5.6 7.2 kg CO₂e / t-shirt
3.01 kg CO₂e / t-shirt (median)
Range: 2.12 – 4.12 (p10–p90)
Wine Bottle (750ml)
Carbon footprint distribution histogram — 1 bottle of wine (750ml) No. of products B C D E 1.2 1.8 2.4 3.0 3.6 kg CO₂e / L
1.89 kg CO₂e / L (median)
Range: 1.54 – 2.29 (p10–p90)

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